okay really final commit did the cloudflare setup properly
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# Setting Up Cloudflare Tunnel for ABforAbortion Website
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# Setting Up Cloudflare Tunnel for Your Website: A Beginner's Guide
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This guide will walk you through the process of setting up a Cloudflare Tunnel to securely expose your ABforAbortion website to the internet without opening ports on your firewall.
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This guide will walk you through the process of setting up a Cloudflare Tunnel to securely expose your website to the internet without opening ports on your firewall. This is perfect for beginners who want to host a website securely.
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## What is Cloudflare Tunnel?
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Cloudflare Tunnel creates a secure connection between your local web server and Cloudflare's network, allowing visitors to access your site through Cloudflare without exposing your server's IP address.
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## Prerequisites
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1. A Cloudflare account
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1. A Cloudflare account (free tier works fine)
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2. A domain registered and using Cloudflare DNS
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3. Docker and Docker Compose installed on your server
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@ -24,15 +28,15 @@ sudo dpkg -i cloudflared.deb
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cloudflared login
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```
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This command will open a browser window. Log in to your Cloudflare account and authorize the cloudflared application to access your account.
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This command will open a browser window. Log in to your Cloudflare account and authorize the cloudflared application to access your account. This allows the tunnel to connect to your Cloudflare account.
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## Step 3: Create a Tunnel
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```bash
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cloudflared tunnel create abforabortion-tunnel
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cloudflared tunnel create my-website-tunnel
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```
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This will create a new tunnel and store the credentials in `~/.cloudflared/[TUNNEL-ID].json`.
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This will create a new tunnel and store the credentials in `~/.cloudflared/[TUNNEL-ID].json`. The tunnel ID is a unique identifier for your tunnel.
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## Step 4: Get Your Tunnel ID
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@ -40,49 +44,77 @@ This will create a new tunnel and store the credentials in `~/.cloudflared/[TUNN
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cloudflared tunnel list
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```
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Note the tunnel ID - you'll need to update it in the `cloudflared-config.yml` file.
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Note the tunnel ID - you'll need this for the next steps. It should look something like a UUID (e.g., "6ff42ae2-765d-4adf-8112-31c55c1551ef").
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## Step 5: Set Up DNS Records
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```bash
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# Replace with your actual domain and tunnel ID
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cloudflared tunnel route dns your-tunnel-id abforabortion.com
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cloudflared tunnel route dns your-tunnel-id www.abforabortion.com
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cloudflared tunnel route dns your-tunnel-id yourdomain.com
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cloudflared tunnel route dns your-tunnel-id www.yourdomain.com
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```
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## Step 6: Update the Configuration File
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This links your domain name to the tunnel, allowing traffic to flow to your local server.
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Edit the `cloudflared-config.yml` file:
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## Step 6: Configure Your Tunnel
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1. Replace `your-tunnel-id` with your actual tunnel ID
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2. Update the hostnames to match your domain
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Use the provided `cloudflared-config.yml` file and update the following:
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## Step 7: Start the Docker Containers
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```yaml
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tunnel: your-tunnel-id # Replace with your actual tunnel ID
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credentials-file: /root/.cloudflared/your-tunnel-id.json # Update with your tunnel ID
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```
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Also update the hostname in the ingress section to match your domain:
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```yaml
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ingress:
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- hostname: yourdomain.com # Replace with your actual domain
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service: http://localhost:80
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```
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## Step 7: Start the Tunnel Using Docker Compose
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We've provided a Docker Compose file that sets up both your web server and the Cloudflare tunnel:
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```bash
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# Start the services
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docker-compose -f docker-compose-with-cloudflare.yml up -d
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# Check the status
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docker-compose -f docker-compose-with-cloudflare.yml ps
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```
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This will start both your web server and the Cloudflare tunnel service connecting it to the internet.
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## Step 8: Monitor the Tunnel
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```bash
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# Check logs
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# Check logs from your Docker setup
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docker-compose -f docker-compose-with-cloudflare.yml logs -f cloudflared
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# Check status
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# Check tunnel status using the CLI
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cloudflared tunnel info your-tunnel-id
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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- **Connection issues**: Check if the cloudflared container can access the web container
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- **DNS issues**: Verify DNS records in your Cloudflare dashboard
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- **Authentication issues**: Ensure credentials file exists and is mounted correctly
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- **Connection issues**: Check if your web server is running and accessible locally
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- **DNS issues**: Verify DNS records in your Cloudflare dashboard (orange cloud should be enabled)
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- **Authentication issues**: Ensure credentials file exists and contains valid information
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- **"No such tunnel" error**: Double-check your tunnel ID in all configurations
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## Security Considerations
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## Security Benefits
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- The Cloudflare Tunnel provides secure access without exposing your server's IP address
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- All traffic is encrypted between visitors and your origin server
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- Authentication happens via Cloudflare's authentication system
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- Your server's IP address remains hidden from the public
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- All traffic is encrypted between visitors and your server
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- Protection from DDoS attacks via Cloudflare's network
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- No need to open ports in your firewall
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## Next Steps
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- Set up Cloudflare Access for additional authentication
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- Configure Cloudflare Workers for edge computing capabilities
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- Explore Cloudflare Pages for static site hosting
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For more information, visit the [Cloudflare Tunnel documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/).
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## Cloudflare Tunnel configuration file
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## This config connects your local website to the internet securely using Cloudflare Tunnels
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## This connects your local website to the internet securely without exposing your IP address
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# Tunnel configuration
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tunnel: your-tunnel-id # Replace with your actual tunnel ID from Cloudflare
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credentials-file: /root/.cloudflared/your-tunnel-id.json # Path to your tunnel credentials file
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# Tunnel configuration - UPDATE THESE VALUES
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tunnel: your-tunnel-id # Replace with your actual tunnel ID from Step 4
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credentials-file: /root/.cloudflared/your-tunnel-id.json # Use your tunnel ID here too
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# Ingress rules define how traffic is routed
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# Ingress rules define how traffic is routed to your services
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ingress:
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# First rule: route all traffic to your local website
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- hostname: abforabortion.com # Replace with your domain
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service: http://localhost:80
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# Route traffic from your domain to your local web server
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- hostname: yourdomain.com # Replace with your actual domain
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service: http://web:80 # This targets the web service in docker-compose
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# Second rule: you can add additional hostnames/subdomains
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- hostname: www.abforabortion.com # Replace with your subdomain
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service: http://localhost:80
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# Default catch-all rule (required)
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# Catch-all rule (required) - returns 404 for any other requests
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- service: http_status:404
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# Log level options: debug, info, warn, error, fatal
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# Log settings
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logfile: /var/log/cloudflared.log
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loglevel: info
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loglevel: info # Options: debug, info, warn, error, fatal
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# Optional: Set to true in production
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# Connection settings
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originRequest:
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connectTimeout: 30s
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noTLSVerify: false
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noTLSVerify: false # Keep this false for security
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version: '3'
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services:
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# Your existing web server
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# Web server - serves your website content
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web:
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image: nginx:alpine
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ports:
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- "80:80"
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- "80:80" # Only exposed locally, not to the internet
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volumes:
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- ./website:/usr/share/nginx/html
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- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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- ./website:/usr/share/nginx/html # Your website files go in the "website" folder
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- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf # Nginx configuration
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restart: always
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networks:
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- web_network
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# Cloudflare tunnel service
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# Cloudflare tunnel service - connects your website to the internet securely
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cloudflared:
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image: cloudflare/cloudflared:latest
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command: tunnel --config /etc/cloudflared/config.yml run
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volumes:
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- ./cloudflared-config.yml:/etc/cloudflared/config.yml:ro
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- ~/.cloudflared:/root/.cloudflared:ro # Mount credentials from host
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- ./cloudflared-config.yml:/etc/cloudflared/config.yml:ro # Your tunnel configuration
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- ~/.cloudflared:/root/.cloudflared:ro # Your tunnel credentials
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restart: always
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depends_on:
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- web
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- web # Ensures web service starts first
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networks:
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- web_network
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# Network used by both services to communicate
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networks:
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web_network:
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driver: bridge
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